HYBRID TELEVISION
On MTV on Mondays there is a television show called "Laguna Beach" that I have lately found myself watching on several occasions. Recently, I was watching with some female friends who are big fans of the show. After watching for a while, I realized that I could not tell if the show was real or fake. That is, I did not know whether to classify it as "reality television" or not. It was filmed somewhat in the way of a produced (non-reality) program, but the content and style of the show had more in common with a high-school version of The Real World that anything else. When I asked my friends whether or not the show was real, their only response was blank stares. It seemed that they had never considered that question in a meaningful way.
That strikes me as an important point. It was not as if they did not know, or were confused about the issue. They literally had never cared to ask themselves whether what they were watching was scripted or improvised.
This is a long way from the early days of reality television. In the beginning, there was a lot of talk about how much of so-called "reality" TV was in fact scripted. Even the real world, in which the dialogue is too choppy and uninteresting to have been prewritten, had certain plotlines selected by the producers and improvised by the actors.
Then came shows like "Joe Millionaire" and "My Big, Fat, Obnoxious Fiance", which played with the distinction between scrip and reality as part of their premise. While this may have contributed to the eventual blurring of the line, those shows themselves highlighted the distinction, and brought it into the foreground as a part of the show. They guranteed that at least part of the show was genuine by admitting that part was not, and by telling the audience and some of the participants how the fakery would be revealed, thus setting up and capturing reactions as participants were given information about how they had been duped.
Now we have shows, like Laguna Beach, that seem to ignore the question of reality altogether. They have broken one more barrier to the coming world of undifferentiated entertainment which will involve no questioning, no participation at all on the audience's part. In this future world, our part will not even truly be to "watch" the show. Watching implies the act of evaluation, of cataloguing and studying, which is antithetical to the approach required to watch such shows regularly. Instead, ours is only to be entertained.
OGW